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(1位用户的7个中间修订版本未显示) |
第1行: |
第1行: |
− | Aminotransferase
| + | ===[[amino acid oxidation]]=== |
− | | + | ===[[oxidative phosphorylation]]=== |
− | Transamination
| + | |
− | | + | |
− | Transaminase
| + | |
− | | + | |
− | Pyridoxal phosphate
| + | |
− | | + | |
− | Oxidative deamination
| + | |
− | | + | |
− | L-glutamate dehydrogenase
| + | |
− | | + | |
− | Glutamate synthetase
| + | |
− | | + | |
− | Glucose-alanine cycle
| + | |
− | | + | |
− | Ammonotelic
| + | |
− | | + | |
− | Ureotelic
| + | |
− | | + | |
− | Uricotelic
| + | |
− | | + | |
− | Urea cycle
| + | |
− | | + | |
− | Urea
| + | |
− | | + | |
− | Creatine kinase
| + | |
− | | + | |
− | Essential amino acids
| + | |
− | | + | |
− | Ketogenic
| + | |
− | | + | |
− | Glucogenic
| + | |
− | | + | |
− | Tetrahydrofolate
| + | |
− | | + | |
− | S-adenosylmethionine
| + | |
− | | + | |
− | Phenylketonuria
| + | |
− | | + | |
− | Mixed-function oxidase
| + | |
− | | + | |
− | Alkaptonuria
| + | |
− | | + | |
− | Maple syrup urine disease
| + | |
− | | + | |
− | Most essential amino acids in biology glutamine glutamate aspartate and alanine
| + | |
− | | + | |
− | gastrin
| + | |
− | | + | |
− | pepsinogen
| + | |
− | | + | |
− | secretin
| + | |
− | | + | |
− | cholecystokinin
| + | |
− | | + | |
− | carboxypeptidase
| + | |
− | | + | |
− | aminopepsidase
| + | |
− | | + | |
− | PLP
| + | |
− | | + | |
− | PLP is bond to the Lys residue and forms an internal aldimine
| + | |
− | | + | |
− | when substrate binds, it becomes external aldimine form
| + | |
− | | + | |
− | three different fates for oxidation
| + | |
− | | + | |
− | deamination
| + | |
− | | + | |
− | racemization
| + | |
− | | + | |
− | decarboxylation
| + | |
− | | + | |
− | L-glutarate dehydrogenase serves as the only enzyme to utilize two molecules, both NAD+ or NADP+ as substrate
| + | |
− | | + | |
− | glutamate dehydrogenase
| + | |
− | | + | |
− | L-glutamine the carrier of amino group
| + | |
− | | + | |
− | glutamate dehydrogenase and
| + | |
− | | + | |
− | glutaminase
| + | |
− | | + | |
− | glucose alanine transport
| + | |
− | | + | |
− | carbamoyl phosphate synthetase 1 mitochondria urea cycle
| + | |
− | | + | |
− | carbamoyl phsophate synthetase 2 mitochondria, pyrimidine synthesis
| + | |
− | | + | |
− | carbamoyl phosphate and ornithine citrulline citruyl AMP argininosuccinate fumarate and arginine ornithine
| + | |
− | | + | |
− | ornithine transcarbamoylase
| + | |
− | | + | |
− | ornithine from glutamate
| + | |
− | | + | |
− | five enzyme in urea cycle
| + | |
− | | + | |
− | Two ATP included in the formation of carbamoyl phosphate
| + | |
− | | + | |
− | bicarbonate and ATP anhydride replacement
| + | |
− | | + | |
− | ATP phosphorylation
| + | |
− | | + | |
− | crbomylphosphate synthetase
| + | |
− | | + | |
− | ornithine trancarbamoylase
| + | |
− | | + | |
− | argininosuccinate synthetase
| + | |
− | | + | |
− | argininosuccinase
| + | |
− | | + | |
− | arginase
| + | |
− | | + | |
− | malate aspartate shuttle
| + | |
− | | + | |
− | aspartate argininosuccinate shunt
| + | |
− | | + | |
− | malate alpha-ketoglutarate
| + | |
− | | + | |
− | glutamate aspartate
| + | |
− | | + | |
− | malate and aspartate 4 carbon
| + | |
− | | + | |
− | glutamate and alpha-ketoglutarate 5 carbon
| + | |
− | | + | |
− | aspartate
| + | |
− | | + | |
− | aminotransferase
| + | |
− | | + | |
− | aspartate aminotransferase
| + | |
− | | + | |
− | glutamate oxaloacetate aminotransferase
| + | |
− | | + | |
− | AAT and GOT
| + | |
− | | + | |
− | creatine kinase
| + | |
− | | + | |
− | carbamoyl phosphate synthetase 1
| + | |
− | | + | |
− | arginine surplus and N-acetylglutamate
| + | |
− | | + | |
− | activate N-acetylglutamate synthase
| + | |
− | | + | |
− | hyperammonemia
| + | |
− | | + | |
− | Val Ile Leu Phe Met Trp Thr Lys His
| + | |
− | | + | |
− | nonessential alanine aspartate asparagine glutamate Serine
| + | |
− | | + | |
− | N-acetylglutamate synthase
| + | |
− | | + | |
− | carbamoyl phosphate synthetase 1
| + | |
− | | + | |
− | ketogenic
| + | |
− | | + | |
− | glucogenic
| + | |
− | | + | |
− | Glysine
| + | |
− | | + | |
− | Leucine causes ketosis in starvation
| + | |
− | | + | |
− | biotin
| + | |
− | | + | |
− | tetrahydrofolate (H4 folate)
| + | |
− | | + | |
− | S-adenosylmethionine
| + | |
− | | + | |
− | biotin carbon dioxide
| + | |
− | | + | |
− | tetrahydrofolate
| + | |