“生物化学”版本间的差异
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Aminotransferase | Aminotransferase | ||
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Transamination | Transamination | ||
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Transaminase | Transaminase | ||
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Pyridoxal phosphate | Pyridoxal phosphate | ||
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Oxidative deamination | Oxidative deamination | ||
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L-glutamate dehydrogenase | L-glutamate dehydrogenase | ||
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Glutamate synthetase | Glutamate synthetase | ||
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Glucose-alanine cycle | Glucose-alanine cycle | ||
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Ammonotelic | Ammonotelic | ||
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Ureotelic | Ureotelic | ||
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Uricotelic | Uricotelic | ||
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Urea cycle | Urea cycle | ||
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Urea | Urea | ||
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Creatine kinase | Creatine kinase | ||
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Essential amino acids | Essential amino acids | ||
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Ketogenic | Ketogenic | ||
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Glucogenic | Glucogenic | ||
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Tetrahydrofolate | Tetrahydrofolate | ||
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S-adenosylmethionine | S-adenosylmethionine | ||
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Phenylketonuria | Phenylketonuria | ||
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Mixed-function oxidase | Mixed-function oxidase | ||
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Alkaptonuria | Alkaptonuria | ||
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Maple syrup urine disease | Maple syrup urine disease | ||
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Most essential amino acids in biology glutamine glutamate aspartate and alanine | Most essential amino acids in biology glutamine glutamate aspartate and alanine | ||
gastrin | gastrin | ||
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pepsinogen | pepsinogen | ||
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secretin | secretin | ||
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cholecystokinin | cholecystokinin | ||
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carboxypeptidase | carboxypeptidase | ||
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aminopepsidase | aminopepsidase | ||
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PLP | PLP | ||
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PLP is bond to the Lys residue and forms an internal aldimine | PLP is bond to the Lys residue and forms an internal aldimine | ||
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when substrate binds, it becomes external aldimine form | when substrate binds, it becomes external aldimine form | ||
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three different fates for oxidation | three different fates for oxidation | ||
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deamination | deamination | ||
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racemization | racemization | ||
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decarboxylation | decarboxylation | ||
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L-glutarate dehydrogenase serves as the only enzyme to utilize two molecules, both NAD+ or NADP+ as substrate | L-glutarate dehydrogenase serves as the only enzyme to utilize two molecules, both NAD+ or NADP+ as substrate | ||
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glutamate dehydrogenase | glutamate dehydrogenase | ||
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L-glutamine the carrier of amino group | L-glutamine the carrier of amino group | ||
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glutamate dehydrogenase and | glutamate dehydrogenase and | ||
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glutaminase | glutaminase | ||
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glucose alanine transport | glucose alanine transport | ||
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carbamoyl phosphate synthetase 1 mitochondria urea cycle | carbamoyl phosphate synthetase 1 mitochondria urea cycle | ||
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carbamoyl phsophate synthetase 2 mitochondria, pyrimidine synthesis | carbamoyl phsophate synthetase 2 mitochondria, pyrimidine synthesis | ||
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carbamoyl phosphate and ornithine citrulline citruyl AMP argininosuccinate fumarate and arginine ornithine | carbamoyl phosphate and ornithine citrulline citruyl AMP argininosuccinate fumarate and arginine ornithine | ||
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ornithine transcarbamoylase | ornithine transcarbamoylase | ||
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ornithine from glutamate | ornithine from glutamate | ||
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five enzyme in urea cycle | five enzyme in urea cycle | ||
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Two ATP included in the formation of carbamoyl phosphate | Two ATP included in the formation of carbamoyl phosphate | ||
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bicarbonate and ATP anhydride replacement | bicarbonate and ATP anhydride replacement | ||
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ATP phosphorylation | ATP phosphorylation | ||
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crbomylphosphate synthetase | crbomylphosphate synthetase | ||
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ornithine trancarbamoylase | ornithine trancarbamoylase | ||
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argininosuccinate synthetase | argininosuccinate synthetase | ||
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argininosuccinase | argininosuccinase | ||
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arginase | arginase | ||
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malate aspartate shuttle | malate aspartate shuttle | ||
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aspartate argininosuccinate shunt | aspartate argininosuccinate shunt | ||
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malate alpha-ketoglutarate | malate alpha-ketoglutarate | ||
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glutamate aspartate | glutamate aspartate | ||
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malate and aspartate 4 carbon | malate and aspartate 4 carbon | ||
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glutamate and alpha-ketoglutarate 5 carbon | glutamate and alpha-ketoglutarate 5 carbon | ||
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aspartate | aspartate | ||
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aminotransferase | aminotransferase | ||
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aspartate aminotransferase | aspartate aminotransferase | ||
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glutamate oxaloacetate aminotransferase | glutamate oxaloacetate aminotransferase | ||
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AAT and GOT | AAT and GOT | ||
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creatine kinase | creatine kinase | ||
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carbamoyl phosphate synthetase 1 | carbamoyl phosphate synthetase 1 | ||
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arginine surplus and N-acetylglutamate | arginine surplus and N-acetylglutamate | ||
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activate N-acetylglutamate synthase | activate N-acetylglutamate synthase | ||
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hyperammonemia | hyperammonemia | ||
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Val Ile Leu Phe Met Trp Thr Lys His | Val Ile Leu Phe Met Trp Thr Lys His | ||
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nonessential alanine aspartate asparagine glutamate Serine | nonessential alanine aspartate asparagine glutamate Serine | ||
2015年10月24日 (六) 14:19的版本
Aminotransferase
Transamination
Transaminase
Pyridoxal phosphate
Oxidative deamination
L-glutamate dehydrogenase
Glutamate synthetase
Glucose-alanine cycle
Ammonotelic
Ureotelic
Uricotelic
Urea cycle
Urea
Creatine kinase
Essential amino acids
Ketogenic
Glucogenic
Tetrahydrofolate
S-adenosylmethionine
Phenylketonuria
Mixed-function oxidase
Alkaptonuria
Maple syrup urine disease
Most essential amino acids in biology glutamine glutamate aspartate and alanine
gastrin
pepsinogen
secretin
cholecystokinin
carboxypeptidase
aminopepsidase
PLP
PLP is bond to the Lys residue and forms an internal aldimine
when substrate binds, it becomes external aldimine form
three different fates for oxidation
deamination
racemization
decarboxylation
L-glutarate dehydrogenase serves as the only enzyme to utilize two molecules, both NAD+ or NADP+ as substrate
glutamate dehydrogenase
L-glutamine the carrier of amino group
glutamate dehydrogenase and
glutaminase
glucose alanine transport
carbamoyl phosphate synthetase 1 mitochondria urea cycle
carbamoyl phsophate synthetase 2 mitochondria, pyrimidine synthesis
carbamoyl phosphate and ornithine citrulline citruyl AMP argininosuccinate fumarate and arginine ornithine
ornithine transcarbamoylase
ornithine from glutamate
five enzyme in urea cycle
Two ATP included in the formation of carbamoyl phosphate
bicarbonate and ATP anhydride replacement
ATP phosphorylation
crbomylphosphate synthetase
ornithine trancarbamoylase
argininosuccinate synthetase
argininosuccinase
arginase
malate aspartate shuttle
aspartate argininosuccinate shunt
malate alpha-ketoglutarate
glutamate aspartate
malate and aspartate 4 carbon
glutamate and alpha-ketoglutarate 5 carbon
aspartate
aminotransferase
aspartate aminotransferase
glutamate oxaloacetate aminotransferase
AAT and GOT
creatine kinase
carbamoyl phosphate synthetase 1
arginine surplus and N-acetylglutamate
activate N-acetylglutamate synthase
hyperammonemia
Val Ile Leu Phe Met Trp Thr Lys His
nonessential alanine aspartate asparagine glutamate Serine
