“宏观介观微观文献集”版本间的差异
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(文献名字) |
小 (28个版本:all) |
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(2位用户的27个中间修订版本未显示) | |||
第1行: | 第1行: | ||
=宏观= | =宏观= | ||
− | + | 宏观的脉络提供特定知识内容的运用场景。不同时代的知识有不同的语言体系。 | |
− | [ | + | #[[wikipedia:Probably Approximately Correct|Probably Approximately Correct]] by [[wikipedia:Leslie Valiant|Leslie Valiant]], 2011 |
− | + | #[[wikipedia:Science in Action|Science in Action]] by [[wikipedia:Bruno Latour|Bruno Latour]], 1987 | |
− | [ | + | #[[wikipedia:The Structure of Scientific Revolutions|The Structure of Scientific Revolutions]], by [[wikipedia:Thomas S. Kuhn|Thomas S. Kuhn]], 1962 |
+ | #[[wikipedia:The Road since Structure|The Road since Structure]], by [[Thomas S. Kuhn]], 2000 (请详读p.43~p.47 The Historian as Interpreter and Language Teacher) | ||
+ | #[[数学之美:当代最伟大数学家回顾过去百年的数学]] 作者:Michael Atiyah爵士/英国数学家,被誉为当今最伟大的数学家之一 译者:白承铭 | ||
=介观= | =介观= | ||
− | + | 介观体系就是不同场景下的语言体系。我们可以用语言学,认知科学的技术手段来研究这个学问。例如建立词汇表,语法、语意的知识库等等。 | |
+ | 在本课程中,每一个介观体系就是一套语言,我建议用分析和整合语言的工具,用来研究语言体系的异同。 | ||
− | [ | + | #[[wikipedia:The Power of Myth|The Power of Myth]] by [[wikipedia:Joseph Campbell|Joseph Campbell]] |
+ | #[[wikipedia:A Pattern Language|A Pattern Language:Towns, Buildings,Construction]] by [[wikipedia:Christopher Alexander|Christopher Alexander]], Sara Ishikawa, Murray Silverstein, with Max Jacobson, Ingrid Fiksdahl-King, Shlomo Angel. | ||
+ | #[[wikipedia:Notes on the Synthesis of Form|Notes on the Synthesis of Form]] by [[wikipedia:Christopher Alexander|Christopher Alexander]] | ||
+ | #[[wikipedia:What is Life|What is Life]] by [[wikipedia:Erwin Schrodinger|Erwin Schrodinger]] | ||
+ | #[[Code 2.0]] by [[wikipedia:Lawrence Lessig|Lawrence Lessig]] | ||
+ | #[https://mitpress.mit.edu/books/introduction-agent-based-modeling An Introduction to Agent-based Modeling: Modeling Natural, Social, and Engineered Complex Systems with Netlogo], by [[wikipedia:Uri Wilensky|Uri Wilensky]] and [[William Rand]], MIT Press, 2015 | ||
− | [ | + | ==第二周阅读== |
− | + | #[[The Path of the Law 法律的道路]],原载于《霍姆斯读本:论文与公共演讲选集》,霍姆斯著 | |
− | [ | + | #[[法学之发现]],Hans教授在第42届(1958年)德国法学家年会的专题演讲 |
=微观= | =微观= | ||
− | [ | + | 微观知识就是提供语言构成元素的来源。不论是松散的自然语言,或是严谨的形式化语言,如数学或计算机语言,都可以用成熟的语言描述工具,如字典,辞典对语言的构成元素加以描述。而每一个字或是词的出现时间,场景,则需要有[[介观]]与[[宏观]]的知识背景。 |
− | + | #[[How to Bake Pi]] by [[Eugenio Cheng]] | |
− | [ | + | #[[Metaphors we live by]] by [[Wikipedia:George Lakoff|George Lakoff]] |
− | + | #[[Wikipedia:Where Mathematics Comes From|Where Mathematics Comes From]] by [[Wikipedia:George Lakoff|George Lakoff]] and [[Wikipedia:Rafael E. Núñez|Rafael E. Núñez]] | |
− | [ | + | #[[Wikipedia:Mathematics, Form and Function|Mathematics]] by [[Wikipedia:Saunders Mac Lane|Saunders Mac Lane]] |
+ | #[[Wikipedia:The Grammar of Science|The Grammar of Science]] by [[Wikipedia:Karl Pearson|Karl Pearson]] | ||
+ | #[https://mitpress.mit.edu/books/grammar-science Grammar as Science] by [http://semlab5.sbs.sunysb.edu/~rlarson/ Richard K. Larsen] |
2016年4月6日 (三) 02:56的最后版本
宏观
宏观的脉络提供特定知识内容的运用场景。不同时代的知识有不同的语言体系。
- Probably Approximately Correct by Leslie Valiant, 2011
- Science in Action by Bruno Latour, 1987
- The Structure of Scientific Revolutions, by Thomas S. Kuhn, 1962
- The Road since Structure, by Thomas S. Kuhn, 2000 (请详读p.43~p.47 The Historian as Interpreter and Language Teacher)
- 数学之美:当代最伟大数学家回顾过去百年的数学 作者:Michael Atiyah爵士/英国数学家,被誉为当今最伟大的数学家之一 译者:白承铭
介观
介观体系就是不同场景下的语言体系。我们可以用语言学,认知科学的技术手段来研究这个学问。例如建立词汇表,语法、语意的知识库等等。 在本课程中,每一个介观体系就是一套语言,我建议用分析和整合语言的工具,用来研究语言体系的异同。
- The Power of Myth by Joseph Campbell
- A Pattern Language:Towns, Buildings,Construction by Christopher Alexander, Sara Ishikawa, Murray Silverstein, with Max Jacobson, Ingrid Fiksdahl-King, Shlomo Angel.
- Notes on the Synthesis of Form by Christopher Alexander
- What is Life by Erwin Schrodinger
- Code 2.0 by Lawrence Lessig
- An Introduction to Agent-based Modeling: Modeling Natural, Social, and Engineered Complex Systems with Netlogo, by Uri Wilensky and William Rand, MIT Press, 2015
第二周阅读
- The Path of the Law 法律的道路,原载于《霍姆斯读本:论文与公共演讲选集》,霍姆斯著
- 法学之发现,Hans教授在第42届(1958年)德国法学家年会的专题演讲
微观
微观知识就是提供语言构成元素的来源。不论是松散的自然语言,或是严谨的形式化语言,如数学或计算机语言,都可以用成熟的语言描述工具,如字典,辞典对语言的构成元素加以描述。而每一个字或是词的出现时间,场景,则需要有介观与宏观的知识背景。