== 新增词条 ==
[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Schr%C3%B6dinger%27s_cat 薛定谔的猫](一次思想实验)
[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quantum 量子—quantum](简单来说是物理学中物理量的最小单位)。
== 量子力学总结(韩峰老师)==
说实话,在此之前我对[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quantum_mechanics 量子力学]了解甚少。何谓量子—[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quantum quantum](简单来说是物理学中物理量的最小单位)。了解甚少。
首先就从[http://wc.yooooo.us/wiki/%E6%B3%A2%E7%B2%92%E4%BA%8C%E8%B1%A1%E6%80%A7 波粒二象性]开始,特别是在讲到[http://wc.yooooo.us/wiki/%E7%94%B5%E5%AD%90%E8%A1%8D%E5%B0%84 '''电子衍射''']及'''波粒二象性'''的验证实验[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Double-slit_experiment '''双缝干涉实验'''],当我还在纠结于怎么做到同时具有[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wave'''波''']与[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Particle '''粒子'''-'''particle''' ]的性质时(因为其本质是矛盾的),老师提出或许这只是我们“管中窥豹”,
=== the road since structure(前两章) ===
1、我学习到了两个重要概念,觉得与学科的发展有很大关系,与上面的视频中所介绍的paradigm的更替也有很大联系:
'''Normal change''';is as already indicated, the sort that results in growth, accretion, cumulative addition to what was known before.
'''Revolutionary changes''': are different and far more problematic. They involve discoveries that cannot be accommodated within the
concepts in use before they were made.
(同样,在量子力学中“波粒二象性”的描述中也涉及这个问题,若只是通过以往术语的重新组合,尝试来阐释这一新的邻域,就类似“normal change”,
而且在量子力学中,这个“change”并不能给人很好的理解;
而我们需要寻找另一套全新语言、词汇,或是术语来界定这一新生概念,类似于科学中的“revolutionary change”,会更problematic,因为其本质是
超越人类目前所观测的极限的。)
'''
the pieces suddenly sorting themselves out and coming together in a new way-is the first general
characteristic of revolutionary change.
'''
2、牛顿与亚里士多德的理论(unfinished)
No example so schematic can more than hint at what is involved in
revolutionary change.